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Where a human should approve an AI workflow

Place review before consequential actions and give approvers the evidence, alternatives, and current state needed to decide.

By Smithers2 min readFor owners designing ai-assisted operations

THE STARTING POINT

Place approval where an action commits the business, changes an important record, or is difficult to reverse. Show the reviewer the source, proposed action, and uncertainty. An approval step is useful only when the person has the context, authority, and time to make a meaningful decision.

01

Identify the action boundary

Separate drafting, recommending, and executing. Summarizing a message may be a low-impact aid, while sending a promise to a customer or changing payment instructions has different consequences. Map what the workflow can do and what permissions each step holds. Keep permissions limited to the intended task rather than relying on a prompt to prevent every unwanted action.

02

Give reviewers a decision, not a rubber stamp

Show the original input, relevant record state, proposed change, and reason for escalation. Make edit, reject, and request-more-information paths available alongside approval. Avoid overwhelming reviewers with trivial checks that obscure important ones. Define who can approve which action and how the workflow behaves when nobody responds.

03

Recheck conditions before execution

The underlying record may change between recommendation and approval. Verify that the approved action still applies to the current state and that it has not already been executed. Preserve the approval reference with the resulting action. Monitor rejected suggestions and stale approvals to improve the process instead of treating every interruption as reviewer resistance.

WORKED EXAMPLE / ILLUSTRATIVE

A fictional customer-response workflow

AI drafts an explanation of a project delay. The project owner reviews the actual milestone and edits a date before approving. If the milestone changes again before sending, the draft returns for review instead of sending an outdated commitment.

StagePermissionEvidence
DraftSuggest text onlySource message and project state
ReviewApprove/edit/rejectCurrent milestone and proposed commitment
ExecuteSend approved version onceApproval and current-state check

MAKE IT USEFUL

AI approval boundary

Design the decision and the state checks together.

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Before you put it to work

  • Place review before the consequential action.
  • Provide source context.
  • Allow rejection and correction.
  • Check for stale approvals.

Adding a human button does not make a workflow reliable by itself. Review quality depends on evidence, workload, authority, and enforcement of the approval boundary.

IF THIS LOOKS FAMILIAR

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The worksheet is yours to use. If the difficult part is making it work with the systems you already have, that's the kind of thing we help with.

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